How to Update Device Drivers Safely in Windows
Outdated drivers cause hardware to behave oddly or stop working. Here is how to update them safely without risking your system stability.
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Drivers are small programs that let Windows talk to your hardware. Keeping them current helps with performance, stability, and compatibility. Here are the safest approaches.
Use Windows Update first
Windows Update often includes driver updates for common hardware. Press Win + I, go to Windows Update, click 'Check for updates', then look for an 'Advanced options' or 'Optional updates' link where driver updates are sometimes listed separately.
Use Device Manager
- Right-click the Start button and choose 'Device Manager'.
- Expand the category for the device you want to update (for example, Display adapters for your graphics card).
- Right-click the device and choose 'Update driver'.
- Select 'Search automatically for drivers'. Windows will check its database and Windows Update for a newer version.
Download directly from the manufacturer
For graphics cards, network adapters, and printers, the manufacturer's website usually has the most up-to-date driver. Common sources include NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel for graphics cards; your laptop or PC maker (Dell, HP, Lenovo, ASUS) for bundled hardware; and the printer or scanner maker's support page.
Create a restore point before updating
Before installing a new driver — especially for graphics or network hardware — create a System Restore point. Search for 'Create a restore point' in the Start menu, click 'Create', and give it a name. If the new driver causes problems, you can roll back.
Roll back a bad driver
If a new driver causes crashes or display problems, open Device Manager, right-click the device, choose 'Properties', go to the Driver tab, and click 'Roll Back Driver' if available.
Need help identifying which driver is causing a problem? Ask us.
Frequently asked questions
Should I use a third-party driver updater tool?
Be cautious. Many advertised 'driver updater' tools are adware or push unnecessary paid upgrades. For most users, Windows Update and the manufacturer's own site are sufficient and safer. If you want a reputable option, check your PC maker's own support app (like Dell Update or HP Support Assistant).
How do I know which version of a driver I currently have?
Open Device Manager, right-click the device, choose 'Properties', and click the 'Driver' tab. You will see the driver version and date there. Compare that with the latest version on the manufacturer's website to decide if an update is needed.
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